WMO Greenhouse Gas Bulletin - No.9: The State of Greenhouse Gases in the Atmosphere Based on Global Observations through 2012

07 November 2013

This ninth WMO/GAW Annual GHG Bulletin reports atmospheric abundances and rates of change of the most important long-lived greenhouse gases (LLGHGs) – carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide – and provides a summary of the contributions of the other gases. These three together with CFC-12 and CFC-11 account for approximately 96%[4] of radiative forcing due to LLGHGs.

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About the series

This Bulletin represents the latest analysis of observations from the WMO GAW Programme.